“Never hit a woman” is drilled into boys at every stage of their life. But “never hit a man” is NOT drilled into women at every stage of life, or at all. So there are zero social consequences for that behavior.
“never hit a woman” that rule comes with social enforcement. Men who break it are socially shamed. They are called cowards, pussies, punks, pussy, woman-beaters, and abusers. There are also physical consequences, bystanders (typically male) gang up on the man who hit a woman (no matter if the woman is the person who initiated and escalated the altercation and the man was defending himself). Even teenage boys can face that
Women aren’t routinely called cowards, punks, pussy, man beaters, or abusers for attacking men. Girls don’t grow up with “never hit a boy” enforced at every stage of life. boys experience the reverse. Women who attack men also don’t face the same social consequences of physical intervention from bystanders. Other women aren’t generally expected to step in and restrain them, much less attack them the way men may be attacked for hitting women.
I understand why we teach boys to exercise restraint. Differences in strength can make these confrontations dangerous, and discouraging violence can protect women and prevent escalation. My problem is the lack of a similarly enforced expectation that women keep their hands to themselves.
A woman can slap, shove, or repeatedly hit a man, and people will laugh, minimize it, or focus on what he supposedly did to upset her. If he eventually hits back, that becomes the entire incident. Her aggression becomes background information, while his response becomes the only behavior anyone considers worth condemning.
That puts the responsibility for both people’s behavior on him. He’s expected to manage his own anger, absorb her aggression, anticipate how badly she could get hurt, and prevent the situation from escalating. Mind you, all while being physically attacked. She’s not responsible for choosing to attack him, regardless of whether he could seriously hurt her.
This expectation extends to teenage boys and younger boys dealing with girls. We tell them not to hit girls, then mock them with “you got beat up by a girl” when they don’t fight back. If they defend themselves, they’re shamed for hitting a girl. If they show restraint, they’re humiliated for being weak. What exactly are we encouraging?
Most importantly, we should socially reward men and boys who practice restraint. If someone keeps his composure, protects himself, and avoids escalating a confrontation, that deserves respect. Calling him weak or laughing at undermines the behavior we want to see. In a physical altercation, both parties should be expected to show restraint, not just men. Both parties should be able to regulate and control their composure, not just men. Both parties should be practicing some form of deescalation, not just the men.