r/complexsystems • u/Visible_Iron_5612 • 9h ago
“Perturbing Complex Networks” by Debanik Bhattacharjee
youtu.beThis talk, titled "Perturbing Complex Networks: How Hidden Structure Shapes System Response," features Debanik Bhattacharjee presenting his research on complex systems, specifically focusing on the intersection of porous media transport and neural computation.
Key areas discussed include:
• Porous Media Transport: Bhattacharjee details his PhD work investigating how heterogeneous pore networks respond to perturbations, such as the injection of surfactants. He highlights that pore structure (such as throat size statistics) significantly influences system dynamics, demonstrating how mass transfer time scales and capillary pressures dictate invasion pathways (0:03 - 21:00).
• Mathematical Framework: He explains the use of invasion percolation algorithms and sigmoidal trends (modeled using Gaussian CDFs) to analyze secondary invasion processes, showing how heterogeneity can be exploited as a designable parameter to control system behavior (0:09 - 20:45).
• Neural Computation: Bhattacharjee transitions to his current postdoctoral research, which applies his complex systems lens to biological neural circuits. He aims to build digital twins of neurons to study how dendritic geometry and inhibitory synaptic placements shape functional complexity and neural predictability (23:45 - 28:00).
Throughout the talk, Bhattacharjee emphasizes that while the systems differ, they share a fundamental "structure shapes function" principle, allowing for the application of similar complex systems language—nodes, edges, flows, and perturbations—across different scales, from soil science to neurobiology (21:45 - 29:30).
